Project Sign 'Estimate of the Situation' rejected by Vandenberg

When
Portrait of General Hoyt S. Vandenberg
Air Force Chief of Staff Gen. Hoyt Vandenberg, who rejected the Estimate per Ruppelt USAF, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Project Sign staff drafted a top secret 'Estimate of the Situation' concluding that some saucers were interplanetary craft. According to later Blue Book chief Edward Ruppelt, Chief of Staff Gen. Hoyt Vandenberg rejected it for lack of proof and it was later burned; no copy has surfaced.

Sources

  1. FirsthandThe Report on Unidentified Flying Objects (Edward J. Ruppelt, 1956) (opens in a new tab)Project Gutenberg / 1956
  2. OtherHistory of the United States Air Force UFO Programs: Project Sign (Thomas Tulien) (opens in a new tab)Sign Oral History Project
  3. OtherProject Sign and the Estimate of the Situation (Michael Swords, Journal of UFO Studies, 2000) (opens in a new tab)NICAP (copy of journal article) / 2000

How sources are chosen and tiered

How the story came out

Happened Sep 1948. First made public 7 years later (1956).

  1. It happened (this event)
  2. Ruppelt's book reveals the rejected top secret estimate Project Gutenberg (opens in a new tab) - first made public

See it on the timeline: happened vs became public

Where it fits

See it on the timelineMore in Government